NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting-Gathering to Growing Food

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting-Gathering to Growing Food Social Science

You will get NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting-Gathering to Growing Food from here that will experience the wonder and beauty in all that you are learning. You can also prepare your own answers by taking help from these NCERT Solutions. It will be helpful in knowing about the new topics and things.

Chapter 2 From Hunting-Gathering to Growing Food NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History

Let's Recall

1. Complete the sentences:

(a) Hunter-gatherers chose to live in caves and rock  shelters because _______.

(b) Grasslands developed around ______ years ago.

Solution

(a) Hunter-gatherers chose to live in caves and rock shelters because they found protection from rains, winds and sunlight.

(b) Grasslands developed around 12,000 years ago.

2. Why do people who grow crops have to stay in the same place for a long time?

Solution

People who grow crops have to stay in the same place for a long time because they had to look after the crops. They had to water them and protect them from birds, animals, and insects so that they could grow and the seeds would ripen.

3. Why do archaeologists think that many people who lived in Mehrgarh were hunters to start with and that herding became more important later?

Solution

Archaeologists found some bones of animals in the earlier levels. They concluded that they were hunters. Herding became important because they found bones of sheep and goat in the later levels.

Let’s Discuss

4. Why did the hunter-gatherers travel from place to place? In what ways are these similar to/different from the reasons for which we travel today?

Solution

The hunter-gatherers travel from place to place due to various reasons:

• If they stayed at one place for a long time, they would have eaten up all the available plant and animal resources. Therefore, they went to another place for more food.

• Humans followed animals as they moved from one place to the next.

• Trees and plants bear fruit in different seasons. When the seasons change, people move to another place.

• People often have to travel from space to space in order to find water. Water is necessary for survival.

However, nowadays we travel for different purposes, like:

• Education

• Work

• Business

5. List three ways in which hunter-gatherers used fire (see page 15). Would you use fire for any of these purposes today?

Solution

It was primarily used for 3 purposes:

• Clearing forest area

• Cooking

• For protection from wild animals

Nowadays, we use fire:

• To keep ourselves warm

• For cooking

6. List three ways in which the lives of farmers and herders would have been different from that of hunter-gatherers.

Solution

Three ways in which the lives of farmers and herders would have been different from hunt-gatherers are:

• Hunter-gatherers keep moving from place to place in search of food while farmers and herders grow their food from their living place.

• Hunter-gatherers did not build any permanent houses mostly they live in caves while farmers and herders build huts and houses.

• Hunter-gatherers had no role in protecting animals and plants while farmers and herders protect animals and plants.

Let’s Do

7. List the cereals that you eat.

Solution

Wheat, Rice, maize, barley, bajra etc.

8. Do you grow the cereals you have listed in answer number 7? If yes, draw a chart to show the stages in growing them. If not, draw a chart to show how these cereals reach you from the farmers who grow them.

Solution

No, I don’t grow these cereals.

The cereals reach from the farmers through following process.

Farmers → Middleman → Wholesaler → Retailer → We (buyer)