NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 2 Globe Latitudes and Longitudes

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 2 Globe Latitudes and Longitudes Social Science

On this page you will get NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 2 Globe Latitudes and Longitudes will help you build on your knowledge, especially when you are brainstorming a solution. These free NCERT Solutions are prepared just for you according to the latest CBSE guidelines. So, you will be able to score excellent marks in this assessment. You can target your weaknesses and prepare accordingly to change it in a positive way.

Chapter 2 Globe Latitudes and Longitudes NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography

1. Answer the following questions briefly.

(a) What is the true shape of the Earth?

Solution

Earth is slightly flattened at the North and the South Poles and bulges in the middle.

(b) What is a globe?

Solution

Globe is a true model (miniature form) of the earth.

(c) What is the latitudinal value of the Tropic of Cancer?

Solution

The Tropic of Cancer lies at 23½º North of the Equator.

(d) What are the three heat zones of the Earth?

Solution

The three heat zones of the Earth are Torrid Zone, Temperate Zone and Frigid Zone.

(e) What are parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude?

Solution

All imaginary parallel circles from the equator to the poles are called parallels of latitude. The imaginary set of semi-circle lines that run from North Pole to South Pole are called meridians of longitude.

(f) Why does the Torrid zone receive maximum amount of heat?

Solution

The Torrid Zone is between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn. The mid-day sun is exactly overhead at least once a year on all latitudes in this area. This is why the Torrid Zone receives maximum amount of heat.

(g) Why is it 5.30 p.m. in India and 12.00 noon in London?

Solution

London is situated at 0º longitude i.e., Greenwich mean time (GMT). India located east of Greenwich at 82° 30′ E is 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of GMT. So, when it is 12.00 noon in London, it is 5.30 p.m. in India.

2. Choose the correct answers.

(a) The value of the Prime Meridian is

(i) 90°

(ii) 0°

(iii) 60°

Solution (ii) 0°

(b) The Frigid Zone lies near

(i) The Poles

(ii) The Equator

(iii) The Tropic of Cancer

Solution (i) The Poles

(c) The total number of longitudes are

(i) 360

(ii) 180

(iii) 90

Solution (i) 360

(d) The Antarctic Circle is located in

(i) The Northern hemisphere

(ii) The Southern hemisphere

(iii) The Eastern hemisphere

Solution (ii) The Southern hemisphere

(e) Grid is a network of

(i) Parallels of latitudes and meridians of longitude

(ii) The Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn

(iii) The North Pole and the South Pole

Solution (i) Parallels of latitudes and meridians of longitude

3. Fill in the blanks.

(a) The Tropic of Capricorn is located at _____.

Solution 23.5 Degrees south of the Equator.

(b) The Standard Meridian of India is _____.

Solution 82½Degrees E.

(c) The 0° Meridian is also known as _____.

Solution Prime Meridian.

(d) The distance between the longitudes decreases towards _____.

Solution Poles.

(e) The Arctic Circle is located in the _____ hemisphere.

Solution Northern.