NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 1 On Equality Social Science

We have provided NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 1 On Equality are prepared just for you according to the latest CBSE guidelines. So, you will be able to score excellent marks in this assessment. Whether it is to prepare for an upcoming exam or to simply learn more the key is reviewing the basics. Thus, we offer full NCERT Solutions so you can focus on understanding how each concept manages to fit together. You will experience the wonder and beauty in all that you are learning.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 1 On Equality

Chapter 1 On Equality NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics


1. In a democracy, why is Universal Adult Franchise important?

Solution

Universal adult franchise is important in a democracy because it is based on the idea of equality. The citizens are assured that everyone has one vote, regardless of their gender or economic status.

2. Re-read the box on Article 15 and state two ways in which this Article addresses inequality?

Solution

Article 15 prohibits the state from practicing inequality and urges society to not practice it.

3. In what ways was Omprakash Valmiki’s experience similar to that of the Ansari's?

Solution

Omprakash Valmiki was discriminated against on account of his caste, while the Ansaris were discriminated against on account of their religion. The core similarity is that they both were discriminated against because of their birth, which is prohibited under Article 15. Omprakash Valmiki was not allowed to sit with his fellow classmates because of his birth as a Dalit and was made to sweep the school and its surroundings. The Ansaris were denied a flat to rent because their religion differed from those of others among the occupants of the apartment complex.

4. What do you understand by the term “all persons are equal before the law”? Why do you think it is important in a democracy?

Solution

The term “all persons are equal before the law” means that no matter their social or economic background, everyone is subject to the same laws. No person shall be discriminated against because of race, religion, caste or gender.
The very essence of democracy is the idea that all human beings are equal. This is as true for those with different religious beliefs as those with different skin colors, and as true for men as it is for women.

5. "The Government of India passed the Disabilities Act in 1995. This law states that persons with disabilities have equal rights, and that the government should make possible their full participation in society. The government has to provide free education and integrate children with disabilities into mainstream schools. This law also states that all public places including buildings, schools, etc., should be accessible and provided with ramps".
Look at the photograph and think about the boy who is being carried down the stairs. Do you think the above law is being implemented in this case? What needs to be done to make the building more accessible for him? How would his being carried down the stairs affect his dignity as well as his safety?

Solution

The law is not being implemented in his case. To make the building more accessible to him wheelchair ramps should be constructed. Being carried down the stairs is unsafe because he might slip and fall from his wheelchair. At the same time, it injures his dignity because he has to rely on others thereby making him conscious of his disability.

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